This morning, amidst the whirlwind of breakfast eating, uniform ironing and snack organising, it hit me that it was my son’s last day before the summer; the milestone last day of Primary 1. It seems no time at all since last summer which I spent panicking over uniform sizes and the perfect schoolbag and I lost sleep worrying how he would settle in. He was nervous too, who would he play with and where would he eat lunch? Walking through the school gates that first morning he certainly looked the part- from his neatly combed curls down to those uncomfortable but smart black shoes (you know the ones) yet I knew he was feeling those first day nerves that I’m sure we can all relate to. When I read in Ben Lindsay’s book ‘We Need to Talk About Race’ that being a black church member in a white majority church can feel like being the new person on repeat, the metaphor really hit home for me as a white Christian in a white majority church. We are not loving our black brothers and sisters well when they feel like that. I think we (white Christians) underestimate the mental toll that being black in a white majority church can take and starting by engaging with the conversation on racism we can make our churches look more like a picture from heaven.
Racism needs taken out at the root, rather than focusing just on the visible weeds of overt racism. How do we do that when even talking about racism makes us squirm? I want us to briefly begin to unpack why it’s difficult to talk about racism so that we can get comfortable engaging with it; looking at the roots to remove the whole weed.
There are 3 big reasons racism is avoided in church conversations. Let’s have a look at them and unpack why they shouldn’t stop the conversations.
- Racism doesn’t exist here in 2021. Many people think that racism died out when slavery was abolished. Laws changed, but mindsets didn’t necessarily follow because white people didn’t go from thinking of black people as less human to equally human overnight- highlighted by the fact that slavery was still legal for 27 years after the Transatlantic Slave Trade was abolished. A relatively recent example of attitudes towards black people can be seen in the treatment of people who came to the UK from the Caribbean between 1948-1973, known as the Windrush Generation. This generation of people, invited here to help rebuild Britain after the WW2, instead of finding welcome on arrival, were met with racist abuse not only from the church but most other areas of society. This developed as time went on, and the UK’s “hostile environment” immigration policy led to many being wrongly classified as illegal immigrants and deported to a country they hadn’t seen since they were children. It is affecting children and grandchildren who can’t get British passports even now despite being born and raised here. It might be difficult to see racism when it isn’t affecting our lives as white people, but it’s important for us to recognise that racism is thriving in Britain today.
- Anti-racism work is antithetical to Christianity. When the loudest anti-racism voices are not Christian voices it is easy to connect anti-racism work and anti-Christian beliefs, but I think this shows a big misunderstanding. The work of organisations like Black Lives Matter shouldn’t be confused with the phrase “black lives matter”, for example, and people in support of the idea that black lives matter as much as every other life are not necessarily supporting the organisation with the same name. Critical Race Theory was developed because of people wanting answers as to why the changes in laws didn’t equalise treatment of black and white people in society. There are parts of CRT that are don’t seem compatible with the Christian worldview, but the church in general isn’t presenting the alternative that we have in our God of justice. We were all made in the image of God and are equally loved by him, but when we stay quiet about (or loudly deny) racism we can see why people look for answers elsewhere. If Christians were the loudest anti-racist voices, pointing people to God-given value of human life instead of getting bogged down in distractions and missing the point then things would radically change.
- Racism is a problem out there *points to anywhere outside the church* and nothing to do with us. We, white Christians, are often shocked when we hear about racism. Sin doesn’t surprise us, so the reality of sin shown in racism shouldn’t be shocking to us. We tend to distance ourselves from racism in an individualistic “I don’t see colour” type of ideology which clashes with the idea of communal racist systems but even if we have never committed a hate crime, black people face hurdles we might never have even considered- this is how we passively benefit from racism. Hurdles in church can look like coping with microaggressions from church family, people from African countries not being held in the same regard as people from here, learning from mainly white theologians, seeing Jesus and other Bible characters only depicted as white, and much more. Even if we don’t understand how certain microaggressions are racist, we have to humbly defer to our black brothers and sisters who are telling us they are because they have much more knowledge and experience than we have.
The idea of people regularly coming to church with first day feelings should grieve us. We should use this lament as a catalyst for the change that can bring about reconciliation between people of different races, not on a surface level but down at the root. We have the ultimate hope that all things will be reconciled through Christ, and injustices on earth will be made right when he comes again; this solid hope means that we can have these difficult conversations and push towards bringing heavenly unity here on earth. St Augustine of Hippo said this:
“Hope has two beautiful daughters; their names are Anger and Courage. Anger at the way things are, and Courage to see that they do not remain as they are.”
Imagine the church coming together, in anger and courage, to live out the hope we have in Christ. That’s why it is essential for Christians to engage with the conversation on racism. What a beautiful picture!